Which burn-care practice is recommended to avoid worsening tissue damage?

• A. Do not use any ice, lotion, ointment or antiseptic
• B. Apply butter
• C. Use toothpaste
• D. Massage

Answer: (A)

Preventing further tissue damage comes from keeping the burn free from substances that can irritate tissue or trap heat. Ice should be avoided because it can cause additional injury through freezing and reduced blood flow. Lotions, ointments, or antiseptics can irritate the burn, introduce contaminants, or delay healing. Substances like butter or toothpaste are not sterile and can introduce bacteria or irritants, and massaging the burn can worsen tissue damage and disrupt healing. So the recommended practice is to avoid using ice, lotion, ointment, or antiseptic on the burn, focusing on cooling with water and covering appropriately until medical care is available.